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EbookNice Team
Status:
Available4.7
10 reviewsISBN 10: 0415536766
ISBN 13: 9780415536769
Author: Robert Muggah
This edited volume provides a critical overview of the new stabilization agenda in international relations. The primary focus of so-called stability operations since 9/11 has been Afghanistan, Pakistan and Iraq. Covering the wider picture, this volume provides a comprehensive assessment of the new agenda, including the expansion of efforts in Latin America, the Caribbean, Sub-Saharan Africa and South and Southeast Asia. By harnessing the findings of studies undertaken in Brazil, Colombia, Haiti, Jamaica, Kenya, Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), Sudan and Sri Lanka, the volume demonstrates the impacts – intended and otherwise – of stabilization in practice. The book clarifies the debate on stabilization, focusing primarily on the policy, practice and outcomes of such operations. Rather than relying exclusively on existing military doctrine or academic writings, the volume focuses on stabilization as it is actually occurring. Drawing on the reflections of scholars and practitioners, the volume identifies the origins and historical antecedents of contemporary operations, and also examines how the practice is linked to other policy spheres – ranging from peacebuilding to statebuilding. Finally, the volume reviews eight practical cases of stabilization in disparate regions around the globe. This book will be of much interest to students of war and conflict studies, peacekeeping and peacebuilding, statebuilding, development studies and international relations in general.
1 The Evolution of Stabilization Concepts and Praxis
Defining stabilization
Historical examples of stabilization
The Philippines (1898–1902)
Algeria (1954–62)
Vietnam(1967–75)
Commonalities and trends
From pacification to peace keeping in the post-9/11 era
Stabilization's post-9/11 revival
Conclusions
Notes
2 Humanitarian and Development Aid in the Context of Stabilization: Blurring the Lines and Broadening the Gap
Development aid versus stabilization
Humanitarian action
Humanitarian principles and practice
Humanitarian and development aid in the stabilization era
International engagement in fragile states
Conclusions
Notes
3 Reflections on United Nations-led Stabilization: Late Peacekeeping, Early Peacebuilding or Something Else?
Framing stabilization
The origins of stabilization
Operational implications of stabilization
Reflections on practice
Conclusions
Notes
4 Promoting Interim Stabilization in Fragile Settings: From Theory to Practice
Context determines all
Balancing trade-offs
Enter interim stabilization
Civil service corps
Military integration
Transitional security forces
Transitional local autonomy forces
Conclusions
Notes
5 Afghanistan's Stabilization Program: Hope in a Dystopian Sea?
Afghanistan in context
Political stabilization
Military stabilization
The evolution of a strategy
The nature of the conflict
Governance and stabilization
The growth of the governance agenda
Securitization of governance
Questionable results?
Militarized assistance
The critique
The evidential base
Conclusions
Notes
6 Securing Peace and Promoting Stability in Western Pakistan
The rise of the security state
Pakistani approaches to stabilization
A change in strategy?
Consequences of stabilization
Conclusions
Notes
7 Stabilization in Practice: The Somali Case
The history of stabilization and humanitarian response in Somalia
The post-9/11 era in Somalia (2001–6)
Somalia 2006 –10: intervention and crisis
The Somali famine of 2011
‘Liberated areas' and stabilization debates
Conclusions
Notes
8 Setting the Conditions for Victory? US Military Hearts and Minds Operations in Northeastern Kenya
Insecurity in the borderlands
Managing the borderlands
The evolution of the CJTF-HOA hearts and minds approach
Stabilization and the securitization of development
On countering terrorism and enhancing security
On winning hearts and minds
Addressing root causes of violent extremism
Conclusions: victory for whom?
Notes
9 Stabilization Next: Door Mexico's US-backed Security Intervention
Stirring the hornets' nest
Stabilization by any other name
Conclusions
Notes
10 Collateral Damage: Urban Centers and Internally Displaced Persons in Post-demobilization Colombia
Colombia's conflict and stabilization history
Post-2006 patterns of violence
The link between DDR and on-going violence
Exploring the urban dimension
From bad to worse: internally displaced persons and insecurity
Supportive markets: manpower
Land restitution and returns — a new wave of violence
Missed opportunities for protection and assistance
Notes
11 Paving the Hills and Leveling the Streets: Counter-insurgency in Rio de Janeiro
Something rotten in the cidade maravilhosa
Enter pacification in Rio de Janeiro
Cracks in the pacification approach
Conclusions
stabilization strategies
mechanical stabilization
stabilization excercises
stability operations.org
establishing operations examples
Tags: Robert Muggah, Stabilization, Security